Arthroscopy
Arthroscopy is a modern minimally invasive surgical technique used to diagnose and treat a wide range of joint problems through tiny incisions using a small camera called an arthroscope.
The arthroscope projects high-definition images onto a monitor, allowing the surgeon to view the inside of the joint in great detail and perform precise surgical procedures using specialised instruments. Compared with traditional open surgery, arthroscopy results in less pain, smaller scars and faster recovery, making it the preferred treatment for many sports injuries and joint conditions.
What are the Advantages of Arthroscopy?
Patients undergoing arthroscopic surgery may benefit from:
- Smaller incisions and scars
- Less pain and swelling
- Minimal damage to surrounding tissues
- Shorter hospital stay
- Faster rehabilitation
- Earlier return to work and sports
- Improved cosmetic appearance
- Reduced risk of complications
Most arthroscopic procedures are performed as day-care or short-stay surgeries.
Which Joints Can Be Treated Arthroscopically?
Knee Arthroscopy
Common procedures include:
- ACL Reconstruction
- PCL Reconstruction
- Meniscus Repair
- Partial Meniscectomy
- Cartilage Restoration Procedures
- Patellar Stabilisation Surgery
- Synovectomy
- Loose Body Removal
Shoulder Arthroscopy
Arthroscopy is commonly used for:
- Rotator Cuff Repair
- Shoulder Stabilisation Surgery
- SLAP Repair
- Frozen Shoulder Release
- Biceps Procedures
- Subacromial Decompression
Hip Arthroscopy
Common indications include:
- Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI)
- Labral Tears
- Cartilage Injuries
- Loose Body Removal
Ankle Arthroscopy
Used for:
- Ankle Impingement
- Cartilage Injuries
- Loose Body Removal
- Synovitis
Elbow and Wrist Arthroscopy
Selected conditions treated include:
- Tennis Elbow
- TFCC Tears
- Loose Bodies
- Cartilage Injuries
When is Arthroscopy Recommended?
Arthroscopy may be recommended for patients with:
- Sports injuries
- Ligament tears
- Meniscal injuries
- Cartilage damage
- Joint instability
- Persistent pain or swelling
- Mechanical symptoms such as locking or catching
- Failure of conservative treatment
A detailed clinical assessment and imaging studies help determine whether arthroscopy is the most suitable treatment option.
How is Arthroscopy Performed?
The procedure is usually performed under regional or general anaesthesia. Small incisions measuring only a few millimetres are made around the joint, allowing introduction of the arthroscope (camera), specialised surgical instruments, and fluid to improve visualisation. The surgeon can then diagnose and treat the problem with excellent precision while preserving healthy tissues.
What is the Expected Recovery After Arthroscopy?
Recovery depends on the procedure performed. Minor procedures such as debridement or loose body removal may allow return to normal activities within a few weeks. More complex procedures such as ligament reconstruction or rotator cuff repair require structured rehabilitation and may take several months for full recovery.
Physiotherapy and rehabilitation are essential components of successful treatment.
How is Arthroscopy Helpful in Sports Injuries?
Arthroscopy has revolutionised the treatment of sports injuries by allowing athletes to return to activity more quickly and safely. It is now the gold standard for the management of many conditions including:
- ACL injuries
- Meniscus tears
- Shoulder instability
- Rotator cuff tears
- Cartilage injuries
Why Choose Dr Anand Jadhav?
Dr Anand Jadhav has over 30 years of experience in Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine with advanced training in the United Kingdom, Europe and internationally. His expertise includes:
- Knee Arthroscopy
- Shoulder Arthroscopy
- Hip Arthroscopy
- Sports Injury Surgery
- Ligament Reconstruction
- Cartilage Preservation Procedures
By combining modern surgical techniques with comprehensive rehabilitation programmes, his goal is to help patients recover faster, return stronger and stay active longer.
Our Philosophy
Preserve the Joint • Restore Function • Return to Activity — Arthroscopy allows many joint problems to be treated effectively while preserving normal tissues and minimising recovery time.